{"id":5777,"date":"2015-05-09T21:47:25","date_gmt":"2015-05-09T12:47:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.webcyou.com\/?p=5777"},"modified":"2015-05-09T21:49:11","modified_gmt":"2015-05-09T12:49:11","slug":"%e3%80%90%e4%bf%9d%e5%ad%98%e7%94%a8%e3%80%91unix%e3%82%b3%e3%83%9e%e3%83%b3%e3%83%89-%e3%81%be%e3%81%a8%e3%82%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.webcyou.com\/?p=5777","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u4fdd\u5b58\u7528\u3011UNIX\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9 \u307e\u3068\u3081"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3069\u3082\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u307f\u306a\u3055\u3093GW\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u304a\u904e\u3054\u3057\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3059\u3067\u306b\u4f1a\u793e\u304c\u59cb\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u65b9\u304c\u3044\u308c\u3070\u3001\u307e\u3060GW\u4e2d\u306e\u65b9\u3082\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u5f8c\u8005\u3002\u8d85\u9023\u4f11\uff01\u660e\u65e5\u307e\u3067\u3067\u3059\u304c\uff1e\uff1c\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u305d\u3093\u306a\u3053\u3093\u306a\u3067\u4eca\u56de\u3001\u306a\u3093\u3068\u306a\u304fUNIX\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/strong>\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3056\u3063\u304f\u308a\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u305d\u3046\u3002\u307f\u3093\u306a\u304c\u5acc\u304c\u308b\u300c\u9ed2\u3044\u753b\u9762\u300d<\/strong>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u6700\u8fd1\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30ca\u30fc\u3055\u3093\u3068\u304b\u3082\u3001Grunt<\/strong>\u3060\u3063\u305f\u308aCompass<\/strong>\u3084node<\/strong>\u306a\u3093\u304b\u3067\u3082\u30ac\u30b7\u30ac\u30b7\u3068\u9ed2\u3044\u753b\u9762\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u6a5f\u4f1a\u304c\u5897\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/strong>\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3088\u308a\u6163\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3067\u3082\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30fc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u57fa\u672c\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h4>\n

\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u69cb\u6587<\/p>\n

\u30fb\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/strong><\/p>\n

ls<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u307f\u3092\u5165\u529b<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u30fb\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9 + \u5f15\u6570<\/strong><\/p>\n
ls \/home<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u534a\u89d2\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9 \u5f15\u6570\u3067\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\u3084\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u540d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u5217\uff08\u5f15\u6570\uff09\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u30fb\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9 + \u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 + \u5f15\u6570<\/strong><\/p>\n
ls -a home<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u4ed8\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u4e8b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u62e1\u5f35\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
cd\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9 \uff08Change Directory\uff09<\/h5>\n
\u30ab\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/p>\n
\u79fb\u52d5\u3057\u305f\u3044\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u540d\u3092\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5f8c\u308d\u306b\u6307\u5b9a<\/p>\n
cd hoge<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u623b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
pwd\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\uff08Print Work Directory\uff09<\/h5>\n
\u30ab\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u7d76\u5bfe\u30d1\u30b9\u3092\u8868\u793a<\/p>\n
pwd<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u7d50\u679c<\/strong><\/p>\n
\/Users\/takayamadaisuke<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
ls\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\uff08List directory\uff09<\/h5>\n
\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u308b<\/p>\n
ls -l \u3067\u8a73\u7d30\u60c5\u5831<\/strong><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
ls -a\u3067 \u4e0d\u53ef\u8996\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308b \u30c9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306a\u3069\u3082\u8868\u793a<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
mv\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\uff08Move file\uff09<\/h5>\n
\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u3068\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u79fb\u52d5\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\u5909\u66f4<\/strong><\/p>\n
mv \u5143\u306e\u540d\u524d \u5909\u66f4\u5f8c\u306e\u540d\u524d<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
mv hoge1.txt hoge_after.txt<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u79fb\u52d5<\/strong><\/p>\n
mv \u79fb\u52d5\u3057\u305f\u3044\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d \u79fb\u52d5\u5148\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
mv sample webcyou<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
cp\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\uff08Copy file\uff09<\/h5>\n
\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/p>\n
cp \u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3057\u305f\u3044\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u540d\u524d \u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u5148\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u30d1\u30b9<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
cp sample.txt webcyou<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
mkdir\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\uff08Make Directory\uff09<\/h5>\n
\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u65b0\u898f\u4f5c\u6210<\/p>\n
mkdir \u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u540d<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
mkdir webcyou<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
rmdir\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\uff08Remove Directory\uff09<\/h5>\n
\u7a7a\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u524a\u9664<\/p>\n
rmdir \u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u540d<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
rmdir webcyou<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
rm\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\uff08ReMove file\uff09<\/h5>\n
\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3084\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u524a\u9664\u3067\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n
rm \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\uff08\u30d1\u30b9\uff09<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
rm sample.txt<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3084\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306a\u3069\u304c\u4e2d\u306b\u5165\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u4e2d\u8eab\u3054\u3068\u524a\u9664\u3057\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408<\/p>\n
\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u300c-r\u300d\u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
rm -r webcyou<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
cat\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\uff08conCATenate\uff09<\/h5>\n
\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u4e2d\u8eab\u3092\u95b2\u89a7<\/p>\n
cat \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\uff08\u30d1\u30b9\uff09<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
cat sample.txt<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
sort\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u4e26\u3073\u66ff\u3048\u3066\u8868\u793a<\/p>\n
\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u7121\u3057\u3067\u30a2\u30eb\u30d5\u30a1\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u9806\u3001 -r \u3067\u9006\u9806\u3067\u4e26\u3073\u66ff\u3048<\/p>\n
sort \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\uff08\u30d1\u30b9\uff09<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
sort sample.txt<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u7d50\u679c<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3001\u30ad\u30fc\u30dc\u30fc\u30c9\u5165\u529b\u72b6\u614b\u3068\u306a\u308a\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u5165\u529b\u5f8c\u3001<\/p>\n
Ctrl\u30ad\u30fc + D\u30ad\u30fc\u3092\u62bc\u3059\u3068\u5165\u529b\u3057\u305f\u6587\u5b57\u304c\u30bd\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
grep\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\uff08Global Regular Expression Print\uff09<\/h5>\n
\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u4e2d\u304b\u3089\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u3092\u691c\u7d22<\/p>\n
grep \u691c\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u6587\u5b57\u5217\uff08\u6b63\u898f\u8868\u73fe\uff09 \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\uff08\u30d1\u30b9\uff09<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
grep webcyou sample.txt<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u3092\u542b\u3080\u5168\u3066\u306e\u884c\u306e\u8868\u793a<\/p>\n
find\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u691c\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3002\u30c9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3082\u691c\u7d22\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
find \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\u307e\u305f\u306f\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u5217<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3092\u691c\u7d22<\/p>\n
find \u691c\u7d22\u958b\u59cb\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\u307e\u305f\u306f\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u5217<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
which\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u53ce\u7d0d\u5834\u6240\u3092\u63a2\u3059<\/p>\n
\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u672c\u4f53\u3092\u691c\u7d22\u3001\u7d76\u5bfe\u30d1\u30b9\u3092\u8868\u793a<\/p>\n
which \u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u540d<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
which ls<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u7d50\u679c<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
whereis\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30de\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u3084\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u3082\u540c\u6642\u306b\u8abf\u3079\u8868\u793a<\/p>\n
whereis \u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u540d<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
more\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3068less\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h4>\n
\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u57fa\u6e96\u3068\u3057\u3066\u51fa\u529b\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u8868\u793a<\/p>\n
more\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u51fa\u529b\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u753b\u9762\u306b\u8868\u793a\u3057\u304d\u308c\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u30011\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u5206\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u300c–More–\u300d\u3068\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u5185\u90e8\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u5f85\u3061\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5168\u3066\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u8868\u793a\u5f8c\u7d42\u4e86\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
more \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
more index.html<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
\u5185\u90e8\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/strong><\/p>\n
Enter<\/strong>\u20261\u884c\u305a\u3064\u30b9\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb<\/p>\n
\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9<\/strong>\u2026\u6b21\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u8868\u793a<\/p>\n
h<\/strong>\u2026\u30d8\u30eb\u30d7<\/p>\n
q<\/strong>\u2026\u7d42\u4e86<\/p>\n
less\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u5185\u90e8\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u304cmore\u3088\u308a\u3082\u5f37\u5316\u3002\u7c21\u5358\u306a\u691c\u7d22\u3084\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30d7\u79fb\u52d5\u306a\u3069\u304c\u53ef\u80fd<\/p>\n
less \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
less index.html<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5185\u90e8\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9 \/ \u3067\u691c\u7d22<\/p>\n
\/start<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306f h\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u30d8\u30eb\u30d7\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n
du\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3084\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u3092\u8868\u793a<\/p>\n
du \u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u540d\uff08\u30d1\u30b9\uff09<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\uff08\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u540d\uff09\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u30ab\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u5168\u3066\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u308b<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
du -a | more<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\uff08\u8868\u793a\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u591a\u305d\u3046\u306a\u5834\u5408\u306f more\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u30d1\u30a4\u30d7\u3057\u3066\u5165\u529b\uff09<\/p>\n
\u5bb9\u91cf\u78ba\u8a8d\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/p>\n
sudo du -g -x -d 5 \/ | awk '$1 >= 5{print}'<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u8868\u793a\u306f\uff08GB\uff09\u3067\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u5bb9\u91cf\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b<\/p>\n
nslookup\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u540d\uff08DNS\u540d\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306fIP\u30a2\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9\uff09\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u3092DNS\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u304b\u3089\u53d6\u5f97<\/p>\n
nslookup \u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u540d<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
w\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u73fe\u5728\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u4e2d\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u304c\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u5229\u7528\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4fbf\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n
w<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
passwd\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/p>\n
\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u307f\u64cd\u4f5c<\/p>\n
passwd<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
Old Password<\/strong> \u2026 \u73fe\u5728\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9<\/p>\n
New Password<\/strong> \u2026 \u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9<\/p>\n
Retype New Password<\/strong> \u2026 \u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u518d\u5165\u529b<\/p>\n
\u81ea\u5206\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u64cd\u4f5c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u306f\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u306e\u307f<\/p>\n
alias\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3084\u5f15\u6570\u3092\u542b\u3081\u305f\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u5185\u5bb9\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5225\u540d\uff08\u30a8\u30a4\u30ea\u30a2\u30b9\uff09\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/p>\n
alias \u30a8\u30a4\u30ea\u30a2\u30b9\u540d \u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u6587<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
alias la=\u2018ls -a'<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
la\u3067\u00a0ls -a \u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u5b9f\u884c<\/p>\n
unalias\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u30a8\u30a4\u30ea\u30a2\u30b9\u3092\u89e3\u9664\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/p>\n
unalias \u30a8\u30a4\u30ea\u30a2\u30b9\u540d<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
unalias la<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
ln\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\uff08link\uff09<\/h5>\n
\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3084\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\uff08\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\uff09\u3092\u4f5c\u6210<\/p>\n
\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u306b\u306f\u30b7\u30f3\u30dc\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3068\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u306e2\u7a2e\u985e\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
ln \u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u306e\u7a2e\u985e \u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u306e\u53c2\u7167\u5148 \u30b7\u30f3\u30dc\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\uff08\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\uff09\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u540d<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b:<\/p>\n
ln -s\u00a0 \/Users\/takayamadaisuke\/sample.txt\u00a0sample<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u306e\u7a2e\u985e<\/strong><\/p>\n
-s<\/strong>\u2026\u30b7\u30f3\u30dc\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u30af<\/p>\n
\u306a\u3057<\/strong>\u2026\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30ea\u30f3\u30af<\/p>\n
\u30b7\u30f3\u30dc\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3068\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30ea\u30f3\u30af<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u30b7\u30f3\u30dc\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u306f\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u5148\u3092\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3059\u3060\u3051\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u81ea\u4f53\u524a\u9664\u3057\u3066\u3082\u672c\u4f53\u306b\u306f\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u306a\u304f\u3001\u672c\u4f53\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308b\u3068\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u304c\u5207\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u306f\u4e21\u65b9\u3068\u3082\u540c\u3058\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3069\u3061\u3089\u304b\u7247\u65b9\u3092\u3000\u524a\u9664\u3057\u3066\u3082\u5b9f\u4f53\u306f\u6b8b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
type\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u30a8\u30a4\u30ea\u30a2\u30b9\u304b\u5916\u90e8\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u304b\u5185\u90e8\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306a\u306e\u304b\u898b\u5206\u3051\u3064\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3068\u304dtype\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3068\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
type \u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u540d<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
type ps<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
\u5916\u90e8\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306eps\u3092\u5165\u529b<\/p>\n
\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u540d \u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30d1\u30b9\u306e\u8868\u793a<\/p>\n
history\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u904e\u53bb\u306b\u5165\u529b\u3057\u305f\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u8868\u793a<\/p>\n
history \u8868\u793a\u4ef6\u6570<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u8868\u793a\u4ef6\u6570\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u5168\u3066\u8868\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
history 5<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u3068\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u5236\u5fa1<\/h4>\n
UNIX\u306f\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u540c\u6642\u306b\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u305fOS\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306e\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u306f\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3068\u3082\u547c\u3070\u308c\u3001UNIX\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u306fOS\u304c\u7ba1\u7406\u3059\u308b\u5358\u4f4d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
ps\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u73fe\u5728\u7a3c\u50cd\u4e2d\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092ID\u756a\u53f7\u4ed8\u304d\u3067\u4e00\u89a7\u8868\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
ps<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
jobs\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u73fe\u5728\u7a3c\u50cd\u4e2d\u306e\u30b8\u30e7\u30d6\u3092\u756a\u53f7\u4ed8\u304d\u3067\u4e00\u89a7\u8868\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
jobs<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
kill\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u7d42\u4e86\u3067\u304d\u305a\u306b\u6b8b\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30b8\u30e7\u30d6\u3092\u7d42\u4e86<\/p>\n
kill \u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9ID\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30b8\u30e7\u30d6\u756a\u53f7<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u7ba1\u7406\u8005<\/h4>\n
su\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u4e2d\u306b\u5225\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306b\u5207\u308a\u66ff\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/p>\n
\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001root\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3<\/p>\n
su \u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/strong><\/p>\n
–<\/strong>\u2026\u5143\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u7d99\u304c\u306a\u3044<\/p>\n
\u306a\u3057<\/strong>\u2026\u5143\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u7d99\u3050<\/p>\n
\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u6642\u7684\u306b\u4ed6\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u4f5c\u696d\u3057\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306a\u3069\u306b\u4fbf\u5229\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
su webcyou<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
date\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u65e5\u6642\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/p>\n
\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u65e5\u6642\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408<\/p>\n
date<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u4f5c\u6210<\/h4>\n
useradd\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d\u306f\u91cd\u8907\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n
useradd \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
useradd webcyou<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u4f5c\u6210\u5f8c\u3001 passwd\u3067\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n
userdel<\/h5>\n
\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u524a\u9664<\/p>\n
userdel \u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 \u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u540d<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
userdel -r webcyou<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/strong><\/p>\n
-r<\/strong>\u2026\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u305d\u306e\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u524a\u9664<\/p>\n
\u306a\u3057<\/strong>\u2026\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u307f\u3092\u524a\u9664<\/p>\n
\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u7ba1\u7406<\/h4>\n
\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3084\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6240\u6709\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u3068\u6240\u6709\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u304c\u8a18\u9332\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u65b0\u898f\u3067\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306a\u3069\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4f5c\u3063\u305f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u304c\u6240\u6709\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30de\u30ea\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u304c\u6240\u6709\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
chown\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9(Change OWNer)<\/h5>\n
\u6240\u6709\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u5909\u66f4<\/p>\n
chown \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u540d<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
chown daisuke sample.txt<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
chgrp\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\uff08CHange GRoup\uff09<\/h5>\n
\u6240\u6709\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5909\u66f4<\/p>\n
chgrp\u00a0\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u540d \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u540d<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
chgrp\u00a0webcyou sample.txt<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
groupadd\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/p>\n
groupadd \u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u540d<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
groupadd webcyou<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
usermod\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\uff08USER MODify\uff09<\/h5>\n
\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3092\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u767b\u9332<\/p>\n
usermod \u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 \u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u540d \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
usermod -G webcyou daisuke<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/strong><\/p>\n
-g<\/strong>\u2026\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30de\u30ea\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3068\u3057\u3066\u767b\u9332<\/p>\n
-G<\/strong>\u2026\u30bb\u30ab\u30f3\u30c0\u30ea\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3068\u3057\u3066\u767b\u9332<\/p>\n
newgrp\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u30bb\u30ab\u30f3\u30c0\u30ea\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30de\u30ea\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u5909\u66f4<\/p>\n
\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306f\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u307f\u5909\u66f4\u53ef\u80fd\uff09<\/p>\n
newgrp \u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30de\u30ea\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3044\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u540d \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
newgrp webcyou daisuke<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
groupdel\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u524a\u9664\u3002\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30de\u30ea\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u524a\u9664\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044<\/p>\n
groupdel \u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u540d<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u30b7\u30e3\u30c3\u30c8\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u3068\u30ea\u30d6\u30fc\u30c8<\/h4>\n
shutdown\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u7d42\u4e86\u3084\u30ea\u30d6\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u884c\u3046\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u3042\u308a\u3002<\/p>\n
shutdown \u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 \u6642\u9593\u8a2d\u5b9a \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306b\u901a\u77e5\u3059\u308b\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/strong><\/p>\n
-h<\/strong>\u2026\u7d42\u4e86<\/p>\n
-r<\/strong>\u2026\u30ea\u30d6\u30fc\u30c8<\/p>\n
\u6642\u9593\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/strong><\/p>\n
now<\/strong>\u2026\u4eca\u3059\u3050<\/p>\n
+5<\/strong>\u20265\u5206\u5f8c<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
shutdown -h +10 Shut down At 20:30<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
halt\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u7d42\u4e86\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/p>\n
\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3078\u306e\u901a\u77e5\u3084\u6642\u9593\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n
halt<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
reboot\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h5>\n
\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u30ea\u30d6\u30fc\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/p>\n
\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3078\u306e\u901a\u77e5\u3084\u6642\u9593\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n
reboot<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u3001\u30ea\u30c0\u30a4\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u3001\u30d1\u30a4\u30d7<\/h4>\n
\u30ea\u30c0\u30a4\u30ec\u30af\u30c8<\/h5>\n
\u6a19\u6e96\u5165\u529b\u3001\u6a19\u6e96\u51fa\u529b\u3001\u6a19\u6e96\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u51fa\u529b\u306e\u5165\u51fa\u529b\u5148\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u30ea\u30c0\u30a4\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\uff08\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30ea\u30c0\u30a4\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/p>\n
\u51fa\u529b\u5148\u306e\u6307\u5b9a<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u300c>\u300d\u304b\u300c>>\u300d\u3092\u4f7f\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9 > \u51fa\u529b\u5148\u306e\u30d1\u30b9<\/p>\n
\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059<\/p>\n
\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9 > sample.txt<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
>\u2026\u4e0a\u66f8\u304d\u4fdd\u5b58<\/p>\n
>>\u2026\u8ffd\u52a0\u4fdd\u5b58<\/p>\n
\u5165\u529b\u5148\u306e\u6307\u5b9a<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u5165\u529b\u5143\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u300c<\u300d\u3092\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n
\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u3068\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u6e21\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd<\/p>\n
\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9 < sample.txt<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u4e26\u3073\u66ff\u3048\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u5225\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58<\/p>\n
sort < sample1.txt > sample2.txt<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
sort<\/strong>\u2026sort\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9 \u4e26\u3073\u66ff\u3048\u3092\u884c\u3046<\/p>\n
sample1.txt<\/strong>\u2026\u4e26\u3073\u66ff\u3048\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308b\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\uff08\u5165\u529b\uff09<\/p>\n
sample2.txt<\/strong>\u2026\u4fdd\u5b58\u5148\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\uff08\u51fa\u529b\uff09<\/p>\n
\u30d1\u30a4\u30d7<\/h5>\n
\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u5225\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u5f15\u304d\u6e21\u3059<\/p>\n
\u30d1\u30a4\u30d7\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3068\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u3064\u306a\u304e\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
ls | more<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
ls\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u30d1\u30a4\u30d7\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066grep\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u5f15\u304d\u6e21\u3059\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
grep\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u3001\u6e21\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5185\u5bb9\u304b\u3089 sr\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u3092\u691c\u7d22<\/p>\n
ls \/ | grep sr<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u611f\u3058\u3067UNIX\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u305f\u301c\uff01<\/p>\n
\u3067\u306f\u3067\u306f\u3041\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u3069\u3082\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u307f\u306a\u3055\u3093GW\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u304a\u904e\u3054\u3057\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002 \u3059\u3067\u306b\u4f1a\u793e\u304c\u59cb\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u65b9\u304c\u3044\u308c\u3070\u3001\u307e\u3060GW\u4e2d\u306e\u65b9\u3082\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u5f8c\u8005\u3002\u8d85\u9023\u4f11\uff01\u660e\u65e5\u307e\u3067\u3067\u3059\u304c\uff1e\uff1c\uff09 \u305d\u3093\u306a\u3053\u3093\u306a\u3067\u4eca\u56de\u3001\u306a\u3093\u3068\u306a\u304fUNIX\u30b3\u30de\u30f3 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[171,59,166,37,169,180,173,58,150,55,78,114],"class_list":["post-5777","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mac","tag-android","tag-android-sdk","tag-iphone","tag-iphone-","tag-mac","tag-mysql","tag-php","tag-sdk","tag-vagrant","tag-55","tag-78","tag-114"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.webcyou.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5777","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.webcyou.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.webcyou.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.webcyou.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.webcyou.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5777"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.webcyou.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5777\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5802,"href":"https:\/\/www.webcyou.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5777\/revisions\/5802"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.webcyou.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5777"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.webcyou.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5777"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.webcyou.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5777"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}